A novel energy-safe algorithm for enhancing the battery life for IoT sensors applications

Energy safe is mandatory for all isolated IoT tools, as in long way roads, mountains, or even in smart cities. If increasing the lifetime of these tools, the rentability of the global network loop becomes more efficient. Therefore, this paper's base main is to present a new approach for saving energy inside the source nods by supervising the state of energy inside each source nod and calculating the duty cycle factor. The relationship between these parameters is based on an optimization problem formulation. In this respect, the present paper is designed to propose a new approach that deals with increasing the lifetime of the Wireless Sensors Network (WSN) attached nodes, as fixed in the application. The newly devised design rests on implementing the IEEE 802.15.4 standard beacon-enabled mode, involving a cluster tree topology. Accordingly, every subgroup is allotted to apply a specifically different duty cycle, depending on the battery's remaining energy level, which contributes to creating a wide range of functional modes. Hence, various thresholds are defined. Simulation results are proving the efficiency of the proposed approach and show the energetic benefit. The proposed flowchart has minimized the consumed energy for the WSN, which improve the battery lifetime and enhance the IoT applications robustness. Simulations and experiments have been carried out under different conditions and the results proved that the proposed method is a viable solution.publishedVersio

Fault-tolerant and QoS based Network Layer for Security Management

Wireless sensor networks have profound effects on many application fields like security management which need an immediate, fast and energy efficient route. In this paper, we define a fault-tolerant and QoS based network layer for security management of chemical products warehouse which can be classified as real-time and mission critical application. This application generate routine data packets and alert packets caused by unusual events which need a high reliability, short end to end delay and low packet loss rate constraints. After each node compute his hop count and build his neighbors table in the initialization phase, packets can be routed to the sink. We use FELGossiping protocol for routine data packets and node-disjoint multipath routing protocol for alert packets. Furthermore, we utilize the information gathering phase of FELGossiping to update the neighbors table and detect the failed nodes, and we adapt the network topology changes by rerun the initialization phase when chemical units were added or removed from the warehouse. Analysis shows that the network layer is energy efficient and can meet the QoS constraints of unusual events packets

Smart Trust Management for Vehicular Networks

Spontaneous networks such as VANET are in general deployed in an open and thus easily accessible environment. Therefore, they are vulnerable to attacks. Trust management is one of a set of security solutions dedicated to this type of networks. Moreover, the strong mobility of the nodes (in the case of VANET) makes the establishment of a trust management system complex. In this paper, we present a concept of ‘Active Vehicle’ which means an autonomous vehicle that is able to make decision about trustworthiness of alert messages transmitted about road accidents. The behavior of an “Active Vehicle” is modeled using Petri Nets

Robusni adaptivni observer temeljen na algoritmu za kooperaciju mobilnih robota s više kotača

Wheeled mobile robots (WMRs) are of great importance. Therefore, it is necessary to make sure that they are not defected. But, in case of failures, the diagnosis task is very important to predict then solve the problem. The most useful techniques in diagnosis are observers which are based on the observability of the monitored system that is not usually ensured by WMR. Thus, to overcome this drawback, an intelligent cooperative diagnosis algorithm is proposed and tested for a group of mobile robots. The diagnosis algorithm is based on robust adaptive unknown input observer applied on unobservable robot. The local non-observability of each robot is solved by cooperative communication. The idea consists on considering all WMRs as a Large Scale System (LSS) even these robots may have not common task. Then, the LSS is decomposed into subsystems that everyone refers to each robot communicating with its neighbors. Next, a design of cooperative interconnected systems is studied to reassure the new condition of observability. Besides, Fast Adaptive Fault Estimation (FAFE) algorithm is proposed to improve the performances of the fault estimation. Finally, to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed algorithm, a model of three-wheel omnidirectional mobile robot is presented.Mobilni roboti na kotačima od velike su važnosti. Stoga, nužno je osigurati da ne odlutaju. U slučaju kvara važna je dijagnoza kako bi se predvidio i onda riješio problem. Najkorisnije dijagnostičke tehnike su observeri koji se zasnivaju na osmotrivosti nadgledanih sustava koja kod mobilnih robota na kotačima najčešće nije osigurana. Stoga, kako bi se nadišao ovaj problem, koristi se inteligentan algoritam za kooperativnu dijagnozu i testira se na grupi mobilnih robota. Dijagnostički algoritam zasniva se na robusnom adaptivnom observeru s nepoznatim ulazom koji je primijenjen na neosmotrivom robotu. Lokalna neosmotrivost svakog robota riješena je koopreativnom komunikacijom. Ideja je da se svi mobilni roboti promatraju kao sustav velikih razmjera iako roboti nemaju isti zadatak. Sustav velikih razmjera se tada rastavlja na podsutave tako da se svaki odnosi na jednog robota koji komunicira sa svojim susjedima. Zatim se proučava dizajn kooperativnih povezanih sustava kako bi se osigurali uvjeti za osmotrivost. Dodatno, predlaže se korištenje brze adaptivne estimacije pogreške kako bi se poboljšala estimacije pogreške. Konačno, prikazan je model višesmjernog mobilnog robota na tri kotača kako bi se ilustrirala učinkovitost predloženog algoritma

Contribution to the modeling of active product : specification and Evaluation of a communication protocol oriented products security

La surveillance d'entrepôts de produits chimiques est une opération délicate dans le sens où elle passe par une connaissance de la nature de chaque produit stocké, sur leur localisation, sur leur possible interaction et sur les actions à mettre en oeuvre en cas d'alerte. Pour faciliter cette gestion de stockage, cette thèse propose d'utiliser le concept de l'ambiant où le produit possède son propre système d'information et de communication sans fil de façon à le rendre intelligent et autonome. Cette thèse propose et développe un modèle de comportement interne de produit actif permettant une approche distribuée de sécurité active. Celui-ci permet d'aboutir à un protocole de communication de niveau applicatif à embarquer dans les produits actifs. Ce protocole est évalué de façon formelle en utilisant les Réseaux de Petri colorés hiérarchiques. Finalement, ce protocole est implémenté dans le simulateur Castalia/Omnet++ pour l'analyser dans plusieurs scénarii et aussi pour l'éprouver lors du passage à l'échelle. Les résultats montrent l'intérêt et la faisabilité du concept de produit actifMonitoring of chemical product storage is a delicate operation in the sense that it requires knowledge of the nature of each stored product, their location, their interaction and possible actions to be implemented in case of emergency. To facilitate the storage management, this thesis proposes to use the concept of ambient where the product has its own information system and wireless communication so as to make it intelligent and autonomous. This thesis proposes and develops a model of internal behavior of active product that allows a distributed approach of active security. This can lead to a communication protocol of application level to embed the active products. This protocol is formally assessed using hierarchical colored Petri nets. Finally, this protocol is implemented in the simulator Castalia/Omnet++ to analyze it in several scenarios and also for the experience when going to scale. The results show the usefulness and feasibility of the concept of active produc

Contribution à la modélisation de produit actif communicant, Spécification et Evaluation d'un protocole de communication orienté sécurité des produits

Monitoring of chemical product storage is a delicate operation in the sense that it requires knowledge of the nature of each stored product, their location, their interaction and possible actions to be implemented in case of emergency. To facilitate the storage management, this thesis proposes to use the concept of ambient where the product has its own information system and wireless communication so as to make it intelligent and autonomous. This thesis proposes and develops a model of internal behavior of active product that allows a distributed approach of active security. This can lead to a communication protocol of application level to embed the active products. This protocol is formally assessed using hierarchical colored Petri nets. Finally, this protocol is implemented in the simulator Castalia/Omnet++ to analyze it in several scenarios and also for the experience when going to scale. The results show the usefulness and feasibility of the concept of active product.La surveillance d'entrepôts de produits chimiques est une opération délicate dans le sens où elle passe par une connaissance de la nature de chaque produit stocké, sur leur localisation, sur leur possible interaction et sur les actions à mettre en œuvre en cas d'alerte. Pour faciliter cette gestion de stockage, cette thèse propose d'utiliser le concept de l'ambiant où le produit possède son propre système d'information et de communication sans fil de façon à le rendre intelligent et autonome. Cette thèse propose et développe un modèle de comportement interne de produit actif permettant une approche distribuée de sécurité active. Celui-ci permet d'aboutir à un protocole de communication de niveau applicatif à embarquer dans les produits actifs. Ce protocole est évalué de façon formelle en utilisant les Réseaux de Petri colorés hiérarchiques. Finalement, ce protocole est implémenté dans le simulateur Castalia/Omnet++ pour l'analyser dans plusieurs scénarii et aussi pour l'éprouver lors du passage à l'échelle. Les résultats montrent l'intérêt et la faisabilité du concept de produit actif

A unified social behaviorism model for interactions management in industrial Internet of Things

International audienc

Contribution à la modélisation de produit actif communicant (spécification et évaluation d'un protocole de communication orienté sécurité des produits)

La surveillance d'entrepôts de produits chimiques est une opération délicate dans le sens où elle passe par une connaissance de la nature de chaque produit stocké, sur leur localisation, sur leur possible interaction et sur les actions à mettre en oeuvre en cas d'alerte. Pour faciliter cette gestion de stockage, cette thèse propose d'utiliser le concept de l'ambiant où le produit possède son propre système d'information et de communication sans fil de façon à le rendre intelligent et autonome. Cette thèse propose et développe un modèle de comportement interne de produit actif permettant une approche distribuée de sécurité active. Celui-ci permet d'aboutir à un protocole de communication de niveau applicatif à embarquer dans les produits actifs. Ce protocole est évalué de façon formelle en utilisant les Réseaux de Petri colorés hiérarchiques. Finalement, ce protocole est implémenté dans le simulateur Castalia/Omnet++ pour l'analyser dans plusieurs scénarii et aussi pour l'éprouver lors du passage à l'échelle. Les résultats montrent l'intérêt et la faisabilité du concept de produit actifMonitoring of chemical product storage is a delicate operation in the sense that it requires knowledge of the nature of each stored product, their location, their interaction and possible actions to be implemented in case of emergency. To facilitate the storage management, this thesis proposes to use the concept of ambient where the product has its own information system and wireless communication so as to make it intelligent and autonomous. This thesis proposes and develops a model of internal behavior of active product that allows a distributed approach of active security. This can lead to a communication protocol of application level to embed the active products. This protocol is formally assessed using hierarchical colored Petri nets. Finally, this protocol is implemented in the simulator Castalia/Omnet++ to analyze it in several scenarios and also for the experience when going to scale. The results show the usefulness and feasibility of the concept of active productNANCY1-Bib. numérique (543959902) / SudocSudocFranceF